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股市差 你的強積金是否更差?

2022年無論是美國或者歐洲,全球股市都普遍下跌,所以閣下投資的強積金(MPF),表現一般都凶多吉少,輸少當贏,問題是邊類蝕得比較多。

Morningstar指出,2022年第一季,強積金的平均虧損6.1%,當中表現較差的,就是香港及中國基金。這兩類的股票投資,正是最多人香港打工仔選擇的基金類別。

中國經濟增長減慢 股市呆滯

看到中國最新公布第一季的經濟數字,隨即令我聯想到強積金的表現,因為每個地區的經濟,會影響當地股市表現,經濟好企業盈利自然上升,經濟差公司做生意比較困難,股市比較難有運行,這也發生於近年的中港股市。也是這個情況,筆者早期已經重組強積金投資,把中港股市基金轉到美國以及歐洲地區等其他基金。今年MPF整體表現差,但都不及中港股市那麼不濟。

圖:近三個5大最差回報表現積金 資料來源:經濟通

個別強積金的表現方面,做得最好的主要投資在貨幣基金,特別是港元和人民幣的貨幣基金。換言之,今時今日與其投資股票,把資金放在銀行存款,更加安全。這也是今年的投資情況,揸現金比投資股票更穩健,至少唔使蝕錢。不過像貨幣基金這些穩健型的投資,回報並不吸引。資金長期放在這裡隨時追不上通脹,錢就會越來越縮水。

圖:近三個10大最佳回報表現積金 資料來源:經濟通

內地經濟在第一季,增長只得4.8%,比起以往的雙位數字,不可同日而語。同時,近期中國的防疫政策如此嚴厲,第二季的經濟表現更加可以說是冇眼睇。相反歐美經濟表現有起色, 防疫的措施亦逐漸解除,經濟回復正軌,不過令人擔心的,就是俄羅斯入侵烏克蘭, 加上歐美國家對俄實施的經濟制裁,會對歐洲經濟造成損害。

投資強積金睇長線

投資強積金跟投資股票唔同,強積金是長線的投資,所以股市差,反而是投資趁低吸納的好時機,前題是揀選的基金工具是有前景,捱過低潮可以反彈,否則過了低潮繼續躺平,也會令人沮喪😩。所以除非閣下短期內退休,或把錢撤走,否則因市況波動轉去保守型的投資,未必是理想的選項。

(21/4/2022)

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