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醫療股跑輸大市 係時候留意下

隨著各地走出疫情的陰霾,早兩年表現強勁的醫療及健康股,已被人打咗入冷宮,今年以來,普遍都表現不太好,好多都跑輸大市,這個時候又或者可以留意一下。今次介紹的是美股中,最大隻的ETFF。

這隻ETF是Health Care Select Sector SPDR Fund(XLV),主要追蹤標普指數中醫療保健股。基金的投資組合主要由制藥公司、生物技術公司、診斷和治療設備製造商等組成。在疫情肆虐期間,不少的醫療保健大受追捧,估值並不便宜,現時回一下,也會是一件好事。

XLV組合最大的10家公司(以2023-03-21市值計)

  1. UnitedHealth Group Inc(UNH) – 佔 9.29%
  2. Johnson & Johnson(JNJ)- 佔 8.33%
  3. AbbVie Inc:(ABBV) – 佔 5.74%
  4. Merck & Co Inc(MRK)- 佔 5.54%
  5. Eli Lilly and Co(LLY)- 佔 5.41%
  6. Pfizer Inc(PFE)- 佔 4.73%
  7. Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc(TMO)- 佔 4.52%
  8. Abbott Laboratories(ABT)- 佔 3.55%
  9. Danaher Corp(DHR)- 佔 3.37%
  10. Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMY)- 佔2.97%

其實當中有一兩我比較有興趣,稍後有機會再個別介紹。

醫療股今年跑輸大市

今年以來XLV下跌了7%,而標普指數則有約3%的升幅。多年來,這隻ETF的表現都較穩定,今年例外。

圖:XLV5年股價表現

在美股各類不同的行業當中,科技股擔演火車頭的角色,在一個增長型的投資組合是不可缺少的投資類別,但風險是較高,波動比較大。而醫療保健行業則穩健中帶有增長,因為醫療科技也進步不少,但波動比科技股略小,過去十年,美股各行業中,資訊科技股升得最快,有四倍以上的增幅,而健康護理的表現都唔太差,十年升了一倍八。

圖:標普各行業分類10年表現

醫療股的吸引是隨著全球人口老化,花在醫療健康的錢會越來越多,即使經濟差,受到的打擊沒有其他行業那麼大,同時又較小受地緣政局的影響,加上技術進行令行業唔會老化,保持增長動力,所以醫療健康都屬於長青的行業。

大家有興趣一些長線投資,不妨留意一下這類別的股份。

(24/3/2023)

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